Issuing ex Commands

"vi" is actually a screen-oriented extension of the "ex" editor. It allows you to use "ex" commands by preceding them with a colon [:]. When you type [:], "vi" will print a colon at the beginning of the last line of the screen and allow you to type the "ex" command. If you change your mind and don't want to issue an "ex" command, just press the [DEL] key until the cursor is back in the text.

We'll be discussing three of the many "ex" commands available: the Substitute, Read, and Write commands. Substitute is described in the next section; Read and Write are described in another section. The range of "ex" commands is too large for this guide. For more information, consult the "Ex Reference Manual" and the "Edit/Ex Command Summary".

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